Adana sanyi shine tushen ci gaban masana'antar sanyi, wani muhimmin bangare ne na sarkar sanyi, kuma shine mafi girman bangaren kasuwa a masana'antar sarkar sanyi.Tare da bukatar masana'antun sarrafa kayan sanyi na ajiya, sikelin ginin ajiyar sanyi ya karu daga kanana zuwa babba, daga kanana zuwa babba, kuma ya sami ci gaba cikin sauri a duk fadin kasar.Shigar da ajiyar sanyi a yankunan bakin teku da wuraren da ake noman 'ya'yan itace da kayan marmari ya sami ci gaba cikin sauri, kuma ya dauki matsayi mai matukar muhimmanci a tattalin arzikin kasa.Sai dai kuma, har ya zuwa yanzu, an sami wasu munanan matsaloli a da, da lokacin da ake amfani da su, da kuma bayan amfani da wurin ajiyar sanyi, a sakamakon haka, an rage yawan shekarun da ake amfani da shi na ajiyar sanyi, kuma lamarin yin amfani da makamashi mai tsanani da kuma amfani da kayan aiki ya karu sosai. farashin aiki na ajiyar sanyi kuma yana raunana rayuwar sabis na ajiyar sanyi.Wadannan matsalolin da ake amfani da su na ajiyar sanyi suna da alaka da kulawa da gyaran yau da kullum.
Ma'ajiyar sanyi gabaɗaya ta ƙunshi tsarin kulawa da kayan sanyi.Mafi yawa ana sanyaya shi ta hanyar kwampreso, ta yin amfani da ruwa tare da ƙananan zafin jiki na gas ɗin a matsayin mai sanyaya don sanya shi ƙafe a ƙarƙashin ƙaramin matsin lamba da sarrafa injin don ɗaukar zafi a cikin ajiya, don cimma manufar sanyaya.Tsarin firiji da aka fi amfani da shi ya ƙunshi kwampreso, injin daskarewa da evaporator.A cikin tsarin yin amfani da yau da kullum, kula da ajiyar sanyi, musamman ma compressor, condenser, naúrar firiji da wutar lantarki, ya kamata a gudanar da shi lokaci zuwa lokaci.Dangane da aikin ajiyar sanyi da aka gudanar, kamfanin HGS HEGERLS na samar da sabis na ajiya yana da takamaiman ilimi da gogewar aiki a cikin samar da ajiyar sanyi, gina ma'ajiyar sanyi, sanya ma'ajiyar sanyi, tallace-tallacen ajiyar sanyi da kiyayewa, da sauransu. kula da ajiyar sanyi da gyara matsalolin da suka faru a cikin amfani da ajiyar sanyi.
Cikakken binciken aminci: Bayan an shigar da sabbin kayan ajiyar sanyi da na'urorin sanyaya da aka yi amfani da su a cikin ma'ajiyar sanyi na dogon lokaci, cikakken bincike da ƙaddamarwa za a gudanar da su kafin amfani na gaba.A ƙarƙashin yanayin cewa duk alamun sun kasance na al'ada, za a iya fara kayan aikin firiji a ƙarƙashin jagorancin ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru.
Kariyar muhalli na ajiyar sanyi: Don ƙananan ma'ajiyar sanyi, yayin aikin gini, ƙasa tana buƙatar yin amfani da allunan sanyaya, yayin da ake amfani da ma'ajiyar sanyi, ya kamata a hana adana yawan ƙanƙara da ruwa a ƙasa.Idan akwai ƙanƙara, kada a yi amfani da abubuwa masu wuya don bugawa lokacin tsaftacewa don hana lalacewar ƙasa.Bugu da ƙari, yayin aiwatar da amfani, ya kamata a ba da hankali ga karo da karce na abubuwa masu wuyar gaske a jikin ajiyar sanyi da kuma jikin waje, saboda abubuwa masu wuya na iya haifar da ciki da lalata, A lokuta masu tsanani, aikin haɓakar thermal na gida zai kasance. rage.
Kula da sashin rufewa na ajiyar sanyi: tun da ƙera kayan sanyin da aka keɓance ta hanyar allunan rufewa da yawa, akwai wasu tazara tsakanin allunan.Yayin ginin, waɗannan giɓin suna buƙatar rufe su da abin rufewa don hana iska da ruwa shiga.Dangane da wannan, za a gyara wasu sassa tare da gazawar rufewa cikin lokaci yayin amfani don hana tserewa sanyi.
Tsarin ajiyar sanyi: A matakin farko, tsaftar ciki na tsarin ba shi da kyau, kuma ya kamata a maye gurbin mai na refrigerant bayan kwanaki 30 na aiki.Don tsarin tare da tsabta mai tsabta, ya kamata a maye gurbinsa gaba daya bayan rabin shekara na aiki (dangane da ainihin halin da ake ciki).Hakanan duba yanayin shaye-shaye.A lokacin aiki na yanayi, kula da kulawa ta musamman ga yanayin aiki na tsarin, da daidaita tsarin samar da ruwa da zafin jiki akan lokaci.
Evaporator: Ga mai fitar da ruwa, duba yanayin defrosting akai-akai.(Lura: ko defrosting ya dace kuma yana da tasiri zai shafi tasirin refrigeration, yana haifar da dawo da ruwa na tsarin firiji.)
Mai sanyaya iska: na'urar sanyaya na'urar za a duba akai-akai, kuma za'a cire ma'auni a cikin lokaci idan akwai ƙima;Tsaftace mai sanyaya iska akai-akai don kiyaye shi cikin yanayin musayar zafi mai kyau.Bincika ko motar da fanka za su iya jujjuyawa cikin sassauƙa, kuma ƙara mai mai mai idan akwai toshewa;Idan akwai sautin gogayya mara kyau, maye gurbin abin ɗamara tare da samfuri iri ɗaya da ƙayyadaddun bayanai, tsaftace ruwan fanka da nada, sannan a tsaftace datti akan kwanon ruwa akan lokaci.
Ganewar kwampreso: matakin mai na kwampreso, yanayin dawo da mai da kuma tsaftar mai yakamata a kiyaye akai-akai yayin aikin farko na sashin.Idan man ya yi ƙazanta ko matakin mai ya faɗi, za a magance matsalar cikin lokaci don guje wa gurɓataccen mai;A lokaci guda kuma, koyaushe kula da yanayin aikin kwampreso, a hankali sauraron sautin aiki na compressor da na'ura mai ɗaukar hoto, ko magance duk wani rashin daidaituwa da aka samu akan lokaci, sannan a duba girgizar na'urar, bututun shaye da tushe;Hakanan duba ko compressor yana da wari mara kyau.Ma'aikacin injin na'urar yana buƙatar dubawa da kula da kwampreso sau ɗaya a shekara, gami da duba matakin mai da launin mai na kwampreso.Idan matakin man ya kasance ƙasa da 1/2 na matsayi na gilashin kallo, ana buƙatar gano dalilin zubar da man fetur, kuma za'a iya kawar da kuskuren kafin a cika mai mai mai;Idan man ya canza launi, ana buƙatar man mai mai ya canza gaba ɗaya.
Tsarin firiji: wajibi ne don duba ko akwai iska a cikin tsarin firiji.Idan akwai iska, wajibi ne don fitar da iska don tabbatar da aiki na yau da kullum na tsarin firiji.
Gano wutar lantarki: akai-akai bincika kuma tabbatar da ko ƙarfin lantarki na wutar lantarki ya cika buƙatu.Babban ƙarfin wutar lantarki ya kamata ya zama 380V ± 10% (waya mai kashi uku-uku), kuma duba ko aikin kariya na babban canjin wutar lantarki ya kasance na al'ada kuma mai inganci.(Abin da HEGERLS ke bukatar tunatar da mu shi ne, idan aka dade ba a yi amfani da na’urar adana sanyi ba, to ya zama dole a katse babban wutar lantarkin da ake ajiyewa sabo da sanyi, don tabbatar da cewa na’urar adana sanyi ba ta da tasiri. danshi, ruwan wutan lantarki, kura da sauran abubuwa.)
Bututun na'ura mai sanyaya: bincika akai-akai ko kowane bututu mai haɗi na na'urar refrigeration da bututun haɗin kan bawul suna da ƙarfi kuma ko akwai ɗigon na'urar sanyaya (tabon mai zai bayyana a wurin ɗigon gabaɗaya).Hanyar da ta dace don gano ɗigon ruwa: ana tsoma soso ko zane mai laushi da wanki, a shafa da kumfa, sannan kuma a kwaikwayi daidai gwargwado a wurin da za a gano.Kula da mintuna da yawa: idan akwai kumfa a cikin ɗigon ruwa, sanya alamar ɗigon ruwa, sannan a yi lazimta ko maganin walda gas (wannan binciken yana buƙatar kwararrun ma'aikatan sanyaya su gudanar da wannan binciken).
Ayyukan layin sarrafawa: duk layin sarrafawa suna buƙatar haɗawa da kuma shimfiɗa su tare da bututun firiji tare da wayoyi masu kariya;Kuma duk bututun da ke rufe bututun refrigerant dole ne a ɗaure su da tef ɗin ɗaure, kuma lokacin wucewa ta ƙasa, za a yi amfani da murhun ƙarfe;Mai kula da cikin gida yana buƙatar sanyawa a cikin bututu, sannan kuma an hana shi haɗa igiyar wutar lantarki da igiyar sarrafawa tare don hana tsangwama.
Abubuwan ɗagawa: Za a iya daidaita wuraren ɗagawa bisa ga adadin manyan wuraren gyarawa na ajiyar sanyi.Kowane hannun hanger giciye yana buƙatar shigar da nau'i-nau'i na sarkar sarkar, wanda ke taka rawar daidaitawa da daidaitawa lokacin gyarawa;Duk wuraren ɗagawa suna buƙatar ɗaga su a lokaci guda don kiyaye tsayin tsayi da kuma taka rawa mai tsayi;Lokacin da hawan yana cikin wuri kuma an daidaita shi, yana buƙatar a yi masa walda tare da kafaffen wurin ɗagawa a saman ɗakin ajiyar.Ta wannan hanyar, ƙarin dogayen tubalan sarƙoƙi suna buƙatar shirya.Lokacin da ake gudanar da aikin dagawa, dole ne a sami ƙwararrun ma'aikatan da za su ba da umarnin aikin.A lokaci guda, lokacin da aka aiwatar da shingen sarkar, dole ne ma'aikatan su tsaya kai tsaye a ƙarƙashin bututu.
Laifin kashewa: lokacin da na'urar ba ta fara dogon lokaci ba ko dakatar da ita bayan dogon lokacin farawa ko lokacin da yawan zafin jiki bai isa ba, ya zama dole don bincika ko akwai datti akan na'urar.Rashin zafi mara kyau zai haifar da matsa lamba mai yawa na firiji.Don kare kwampreso, injin yana tsayawa a ƙarƙashin aikin mai sarrafa matsa lamba.Lokacin da zafi yana da kyau, danna maɓallin sake saiti na baki akan mai sarrafa matsa lamba, kuma na'urar na iya ci gaba da aiki ta atomatik;Idan saitin siga na mai sarrafawa ba daidai ba ne, sake saita shi;Rashin kula da yanayin zafi;Na'urorin lantarki sun lalace;Wadannan su ne abubuwan da ke haifar da raguwa, kuma dole ne mu kula da su yayin amfani da yau da kullum.
Ana gyara bawul ɗin ma'aunin sanyi ba daidai ba ko kuma an toshe shi, kuma ruwan na'urar na'urar yana da girma ko ƙanƙanta: An daidaita bawul ɗin ma'aunin ba daidai ba ko kuma an toshe shi, wanda kai tsaye zai shafi kwararar na'urar a cikin injin.Lokacin da buɗaɗɗen magudanar ruwa ya yi yawa, ruwan sanyi yana da girma sosai, kuma matsa lamba da zafin jiki kuma suna ƙaruwa;A lokaci guda kuma, lokacin da bawul ɗin ma'aunin ya yi ƙanƙanta ko toshewa, magudanar na'urar za ta ragu, kuma ƙarfin injin ɗin zai ragu.Gabaɗaya, ana iya yin hukunci akan kwararar firigeren da ya dace na bawul ɗin magudanar ruwa ta hanyar lura da matsa lamba na evaporation, yawan zafin jiki da sanyin bututun tsotsa.Toshe bawul ɗin choke wani muhimmin al'amari ne da ke shafar kwararar firji, kuma manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da toshe bawul ɗin magudanar ruwa sune toshewar ƙanƙara da ƙazanta.Toshewar kankara yana faruwa ne saboda ƙarancin bushewar na'urar bushewa.Refrigeren yana dauke da ruwa.Lokacin da ke gudana ta bawul ɗin maƙura, zafin jiki ya faɗi ƙasa da 0 ℃, kuma ruwan da ke cikin firiji ya daskare kuma yana toshe ramin bawul ɗin magudanar;Toshewar datti yana faruwa ne saboda tarin ƙarin datti akan allon tacewa a mashigar ma'aunin bawul ɗin ma'aunin ruwa, da kuma ƙarancin zagayawa na refrigerant, wanda ke haifar da toshewa.
Ƙaddamar da rayuwar sabis na ajiyar sanyi ba zai iya kawai adana farashi ba da kuma inganta ingantaccen aiki ga kamfanoni, amma kuma yin amfani da albarkatu sosai, wanda shine ma'anar cikakken darajarsa.Ana fatan masana'antun ajiyar sanyi, kamfanonin shigar da kayan sanyi, kamfanonin ƙirar sanyi, da masu amfani da kamfanoni waɗanda ke siyan kayan ajiyar sanyi za su iya ba da kulawa sosai a nan.Don ƙarin tambayoyi, da fatan za a tuntuɓi ƙera kayan sanyi na HEGERLS, kuma HEGERLS za su ba ku mafita masu dacewa daidai da yanayin rukunin yanar gizon ku.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-12-2022